Competing on the Edge

Strategy as Structured Chaos

Kathleen M. Eisenhardt, Shona L. Brown

Publisher: Harvard Business School, 1998, 299 pages

ISBN: 0-87584-754-4

Keywords: Strategy

Last modified: July 29, 2021, 9:16 a.m.

Intense, high velocity change is relentlessly reshaping the face of business in fledgling high-tech ventures and Fortune 500 giants, from Santiago to Stockholm, and steel and silicon alike. Everywhere, and in every industry, markets are emerging, closing, shrinking, splitting, colliding, and growing – and traditional approaches to business strategy are no longer adequate. In their revolutionary new book, Brown and Eisenhardt contend that to thrive in these volatile conditions, standard survival strategies must be tossed aside in favor of an entirely new paradigm: competing on the edge.

Competing on the edge is an unpredictable, uncontrollable, often even inefficient strategy, yet a singularly effective one in an era driven by change. By linking the practical concerns of business managers to some of the most exciting ideas from science concerning complexity and evolution, the authors have created a bold new strategy that harnesses the dynamic nature of change to create a continuous flow of competitive advantages. To compete on the edge is to chart a course along the edge of chaos, where the delicate compromise is struck between anarchy and order. It requires maneuvering on the edge of time, where current business is the primary focus, and actions are shaped by past legacies and future opportunities. By adroitly competing on these edges, managers can avoid reacting to change, and instead set their own rhythmic pace for change that others must follow, thereby shaping the competitive landscape — and their own destiny.

Drawing from their own in-depth research with twelve global businesses and interviews with more than one hundred managers, the authors use real-world examples to showcase competing-on-the-edge strategies in action. These lessons are linked to fundamental scientific principles from complexity theory, the nature of speed, and time-paced evolution. In one of the first books to translate leading-edge complexity concepts from science into management practice, the authors explain how these ideas play out in real firms, and the surprisingly practical value they hold for the business arena. Business and science converge in Competing on the Edge, and the result is a ground-breaking book that will take managers to sophisticated new levels in their understanding and practice of strategy.

At its heart, competing on the edge meets the strategic challenge of change by constantly reshaping a firm's competitive advantage, even as the marketplace unpredictably and rapidly shifts. The best firms, argue Brown and Eisenhardt, employ a competing-on-the-edge strategy to change routinely, relentlessly, and rhythmically over time. Written for managers (or would-be managers) who understand that their primary challenge is not to survive change but to embrace it, the lessons and insight in Competing on the Edge offer an unprecedented opportunity to seize the change initiative, set the pace of competition, and ultimately dominate an industry. Inspired by the theories of science yet grounded in the practical realities of business, the detailed examples, rigorous research, and serious thinking that inform every aspect of this thought-provoking new book coalesce into a surprising strategy that works — when the name of the game is change.

  1. Strategic Challenge of Change
  2. Playing the Improvisational Edge
  3. Capturing Cross-Business Synergies
  4. Gaining the Advantages of the Past
  5. Winning Tomorrow Today
  6. Setting the Pace
  7. Growing the Strategy
  8. Leading Strategy
  9. Rules of Competing on the Edge
  • Appendix: Methods

Reviews

Competing on the Edge

Reviewed by Roland Buresund

OK ***** (5 out of 10)

Last modified: May 21, 2007, 2:57 a.m.

One of the few books about the new economy, that tries to give serious advice. Read it.

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